PageRank’s genius was a proxy: it could not measure trust, so it measured links, and links correlated with trust well enough to build an empire. The proxy was always an approximation, and approximations drift.
A language model does not need the link proxy. It has co-occurrence, citation context, entity consistency, and the sheer statistical weight of how often a claim is repeated by sources it already trusts. The trust graph and the link graph were always different objects; for two decades they were close enough to conflate. They are diverging now.
This is why unstructured mentions — your name beside a trusted entity, with no hyperlink at all — increasingly outperform a paid link. The model reads the neighbourhood, not the anchor tag.
